What’s the Ultimate Guide to SPC Flooring Maintenance?

Is maintaining your SPC flooring a headache? Neglecting proper care can ruin its look and value. I see many buyers struggle with this.

Maintaining SPC flooring involves regular cleaning, prompt spill cleanup, and protective measures. Using mild cleaners and avoiding harsh chemicals keeps it looking new. Fixing minor issues quickly also helps extend its life.

As a factory owner at CloudsFlooring, I often get questions about SPC flooring care. Many of my clients, like Aiden and Lori, want to ensure the quality they purchase lasts. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know.

How to clean SPC floors after installation?

Just finished installing your beautiful SPC floors? Don’t let construction dust ruin the first impression. This critical initial cleaning sets the stage.

After SPC flooring installation, dry-mop or vacuum thoroughly to remove dust and debris. Then, use a neutral pH cleaner with a damp microfiber mop, working in sections. Rinse to remove any residue.

After you complete your SPC flooring installation, cleaning is essential. This removes any dust or debris left from the construction process. My clients often overlook this first step. It is crucial for starting off with a clean slate.

The best way to begin is by dry-mopping the SPC floor. Use a microfiber mop¹ pad. Or, you can vacuum it thoroughly. This removes loose dust, drywall particles, and any exterior soil tracked onto the floor. If your mop pad gets dirty, change it for a clean one.

Then, move to wet cleaning. Spray a neutral pH cleaner² on the SPC floor. Do this in manageable areas. Mop with a microfiber wet mop pad. If the pad gets dirty, replace it with a new one. Work in sections until the entire floor is clean.

Finally, rinse the SPC floor with clean water. This removes any remaining cleaner residue. If you mopped up a lot of drywall dust or construction debris with water, you might see a slight film on the floor after it dries. This film is common.

To remove it, first use a microfiber dry mop pad again. This picks up any remaining dust. Then, apply a neutral pH cleaner to the floor in manageable sections. You can use a low RPM (175 rpm) buffer to help clean the SPC flooring. This provides gentle agitation. After buffering, use a wet microfiber mop pad to rinse the flooring with water. Again, replace the mop pad if it gets dirty. Repeat the cleaning and rinsing steps as needed until the film is gone.

Cleaning Stage	Method	Tools & Products	Notes
Initial Dry	Dry-mopping or Vacuuming	Microfiber dry mop, Vacuum (no beater bar)	Remove all loose dust and debris
Initial Wet	Spray & Mop	Neutral pH cleaner, Microfiber wet mop	Work in sections, change dirty pads
Film Removal	Dry mop, Apply cleaner, Buffer, Rinse	Microfiber dry mop, Neutral pH cleaner, Low RPM buffer, Microfiber wet mop	Repeat steps 2 & 3 if film persists

How to clean SPC floors daily?

Daily grime making your SPC floors dull? Ignoring routine cleaning leads to build-up. Let me show you how to keep them sparkling.

Daily cleaning for SPC floors involves sweeping or vacuuming loose dirt. Use a damp mop with a pH-neutral cleaner. Wipe up spills immediately to prevent stains and maintain shine.

The secret to a long-lasting SPC floor is consistent daily care. This stops dirt and grit from scratching the surface. I always tell my customers that prevention is easier than cure.

Start with dry methods. Sweep, vacuum, or dust-mop your SPC flooring frequently. This removes any soil particles that could abrade the wear layer. Avoid dust mop treatments. These products can transfer and attract soil. When vacuuming, do not use a vacuum with rotating beater bars. This could damage the surface of your SPC floor.

After dry cleaning, address any spots or spills quickly. All spills should be blotted up fast. This avoids staining and slip/fall hazards. For wet spills, absorb the liquid with a clean cloth. Then, rinse it with water. If necessary, you can use a neutral pH vinyl cleaner, followed by rinsing with water.

For general wet cleaning, always start with a vacuum or dry dust mop. This removes initial debris before wet cleaning. For the wet cleaning process, use a neutral pH vinyl cleaner. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for dilution.

Common systems for this are a microfiber wet mop or a two-bucket system. An automatic scrubber with a red 3M pad or equivalent brushes also works. Rinse it with clean water once you’ve gone over the entire floor. Repeat the rinse if needed. Avoid using brown or black pads/brushes, as they can be too aggressive for SPC.

Cleaning Type	Action	Recommended Tool/Product	Frequency
Dry Soil Removal	Sweep, vacuum (no beater bar), dust-mop	Soft-bristle broom, Vacuum with hard floor attachment, Microfiber dust mop	Daily
Spot/Spill Cleanup	Blot liquids, clean with neutral cleaner	Clean cloth, Water, Neutral pH vinyl cleaner	As needed
Wet Cleaning	Damp mopping with neutral cleaner, Rinse	Microfiber wet mop, Two-bucket system, Neutral pH vinyl cleaner	Weekly/Bi-weekly

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How to remove tough SPC floor stains?

Stubborn stains ruining your SPC’s perfect look? Don’t let them sit. I have simple tricks to make them disappear.

To remove tough SPC stains, identify the stain type first. Use specific gentle methods like rubbing alcohol for ink or mineral spirits for scuffs. Always test in a hidden area.

Tough stains can make your beautiful SPC floors look bad. Many buyers, like Lori, are very particular about appearance. But don’t worry. Most stains on SPC are on the surface. They usually come off with the right approach. The key is to act fast. Fresh stains are always easier to remove than old ones.

First, identify what caused the stain. This helps you pick the best cleaner. For things like food or grease, a mild dish soap solution often works. Mix a few drops of dish soap with warm water. Apply it to the stain with a soft cloth. Gently rub until the stain lifts.

For oil/grease (petroleum-based) spills or scuff marks, you can use isopropyl alcohol or mineral spirits. Apply to a clean white cloth. Dab the stain gently. Always test any new cleaning product in a hidden spot first. This could be in a closet or under a rug. This ensures it does not damage or discolor your flooring.

After cleaning, rinse the area with clean water. Then dry it completely. This prevents any residue from attracting more dirt. Some stains might need specific solutions. Things like permanent marker or ink are a common concern. For these, rubbing alcohol or hand sanitizer can be effective. Apply to a cloth, dab, then rinse and dry. Nail polish can be removed with an acetone-free nail polish remover.

Stain Type	Recommended Solution	Application Method
Food/Beverage	Mild dish soap + warm water	Apply with soft cloth, wipe, rinse, dry
Grease/Oil	Mineral spirits or isopropyl alcohol	Dampen clean white cloth, blot stain, rinse, dry
Ink/Marker	Rubbing alcohol or hand sanitizer	Apply to cloth, dab stain, rinse, dry
Scuffs/Heel marks	Pencil eraser, mineral spirits, auto scrubber (low RPM, red pad)	Gently rub with eraser, or dab with spirits, wipe, rinse. For large areas, use buffer.
Nail Polish	Acetone-free nail polish remover	Apply to cotton ball, blot, rinse, dry

What protects SPC floors from wear?

Worried about your SPC floors losing their luster too soon? Wear and tear are real threats. Learn how to protect your investment.

Protecting SPC floors from wear involves using felt pads under furniture, placing mats at entryways, and avoiding dragging heavy objects. Regular cleaning also prevents abrasive damage.

Protecting your SPC floors from daily wear extends their life. It keeps them looking new. My clients, like Aiden, appreciate products that maintain their quality. SPC is durable, but it is not indestructible. Foot traffic and moving furniture can cause scratches or scuffs over time.

Using protective measures is simple. Place felt pads on the legs of all furniture. This includes chairs, tables, and sofas. These pads prevent scratches when furniture is moved. They also reduce indentations from heavy items. Always lift heavy furniture when moving it. Never drag it across the floor. Use appliance rollers if you need to move very heavy items like refrigerators.

Entry mats are also very important. Place mats at all exterior doorways. These mats trap dirt, grit, and moisture before they get onto your SPC floor. Make sure to choose mats without rubber or latex backings. These can sometimes stain vinyl flooring. Area rugs can also help. Place them in high-traffic areas. This protects the floor underneath from constant wear.

For newly installed floors, avoid heavy traffic for 24 hours. Adhere tape to the material used to protect the floor instead of directly to the surface to avoid damage to the planks. Also, avoid direct sunlight on SPC flooring. Direct sunlight can cause fading and expansion of SPC planks over time. The surface temperature should not reach 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius) from sunlight or bed bug treatment. High temperatures would cause expansion of SPC planks, leading to issues like gapping or buckling.

Protection Type	Method	Benefit
Furniture Pads	Attach felt pads to furniture legs	Prevents scratches, dents, and scuffs
Entry Mats	Place at all exterior doors	Traps dirt, grit, and moisture
Area Rugs	Use in high-traffic zones	Adds an extra layer of protection
Lifting Heavy Objects	Lift, do not drag, heavy items	Avoids deep scratches and gouges
Pet Nail Trimming	Keep pet nails trimmed and smooth	Reduces surface scratches from pets
Sunlight/Heat Control	Use blinds/curtains, avoid extreme heat	Prevents fading, expansion, and buckling
Post-Install Care	Avoid heavy traffic (24 hrs), tape to protection	Allows floor to settle, prevents early damage

Which cleaning products are safe for SPC?

Choosing the right cleaner for your SPC floors can be confusing. Using the wrong one can cause damage. Let me simplify it for you.

Safe cleaning products for SPC flooring are pH-neutral and non-abrasive. Avoid harsh chemicals like bleach, ammonia, or wax-based cleaners, as these can strip the protective layer.

Selecting the correct cleaning products for SPC flooring is crucial. Using the wrong type can dull the finish, strip the protective layer, or even cause irreversible damage. I always advise my customers to be cautious.

The best cleaners for SPC are pH-neutral¹. This means they have a pH of 7 – neither acidic nor alkaline. Think of plain water as pH-neutral. Many common household cleaners are too harsh. Products containing bleach, ammonia, or strong solvents can harm SPC. They can break down the wear layer. This leaves your floor vulnerable to scratches and stains.

Avoid any cleaner that leaves a residue. Wax-based cleaners are a big no-no. SPC flooring does not need waxing. Wax builds up over time. It makes the floor look dull. It also attracts more dirt. This makes cleaning harder.

Always read the cleaner’s label² carefully. Look for phrases like "for vinyl flooring," "pH-neutral," or "no-rinse formula." If unsure, hot water and a small amount of mild dish soap often do the trick for general cleaning. Never use abrasive scrubbers or steel wool. They will scratch the surface.

Remember, neutral pH vinyl cleaners have a pH of 7. This ensures they will not damage the floor finish. You can use odorless mineral spirits or isopropyl alcohol for removing adhesive residue. Just dampen a clean white cloth and apply.

Safe Cleaning Product	pH Level	Notes
Water	7 (Neutral)	Best for light cleaning, no residue
Mild Dish Soap	7-8	Small amount in water for general cleaning
SPC Specific Cleaner	7 (Neutral)	Formulated not to harm the wear layer
Rubbing Alcohol	7-8	Spot treatment for specific stains
Odorless Mineral Spirits	N/A	For adhesive residue, oil/grease spills
Isopropyl Alcohol	N/A	For adhesive residue, oil/grease spills

Unsafe Cleaning Product	Reason to Avoid	Potential Damage
Bleach/Ammonia	Harsh chemicals	Strips wear layer, causes discoloration
Wax-based Cleaners	Leaves residue, builds up	Dulls finish, attracts dirt, makes floor sticky
Abrasive Cleaners	Contains harsh scrubbing particles	Scratches the surface, damages wear layer
Steam Mops	Uses high heat and moisture	Can damage the adhesive, cause warping/cupping
Oil-based Soaps	Can leave slippery residue	Makes floor slippery, attracts more dirt
Dust Mop Treatments	Can transfer and attract soil	Leaves film, attracts more dirt

How to fix common SPC floor issues?

Have common SPC floor issues like minor scratches³ or lifting edges? These problems can be frustrating. I can show you how to fix them.

Common SPC floor issues like minor scratches, scuffs, or small dents can often be repaired. Options include touch-up kits, specific cleaners, or individual plank replacement for click-lock systems.

Even with the best care, minor issues can appear on SPC floors. Knowing how to fix them saves time and money. It also keeps your floors looking top-notch. For my clients, like Aiden, understanding product longevity is key.

Scratches are a common problem. For light surface scratches, a soft cloth and a small amount of mineral spirits can sometimes buff them out. Another option is a vinyl touch-up pen that matches your floor color. These pens can hide minor scratches very well.

Deep scratches are harder. They might need a repair kit. These kits usually contain a filler or a color-matched compound. You apply it to the scratch, then smooth it out. For scuff marks, a pencil eraser can often remove them. Or, use a soft cloth with a small amount of mineral spirits or isopropyl alcohol.

For larger areas with scuffs, you can clean with an auto scrubber or spray buff with a spray/buff solution. Use a low (175 rpm) machine and a red pad for best results. Agitation is key to removing these marks. If you need to remove scuff marks from smaller areas, place a tennis ball on the end of a stick (like a broom handle). You can use it to rub the scuffs from a standing position.

If a plank becomes damaged, it can be replaced. If the damage is along the room’s perimeter, you can simply disconnect the planks until you reach the damaged one. Then, replace the material and reassemble the planks.

However, if it is impractical to disconnect and reassemble the flooring (e.g., in the middle of a room), you can follow a more detailed procedure:

Procedure for Replacing a Mid-Room Damaged Plank:

1. Cut out the center: Use a circular saw or a multi-tool saw to cut out and remove the center of the damaged piece. Leave approximately a 1-inch (25.4mm) strip attached to the surrounding material.
2. Remove edges: Carefully cut back from the corners of the plank or tile to the inside edge of the remaining strip. Then, remove these edges by wiggling the cut plank out from the tongue and groove of the surrounding pieces.
3. Prepare replacement plank: Remove the leading edge of the tongue profile on the long side and the end of the replacement plank. Be careful not to damage the decorative surface. You also need to remove the bottom of the groove on the short end side by cutting at an angle.
4. Test fit: Once the plank is prepared, test-fit it by inserting the modified groove into the tongue of the adjoining material.
5. Position and Hinge: Position the replacement piece by engaging the groove into the tongue of the adjoining material. Then, "hinge" the prepared replacement plank into position.
6. Apply Sealer & Wipe: Slightly lift the prepared side of the plank. Apply a thin sealer onto the three exposed seams. Carefully position the plank back down. Immediately wipe away any excess sealer from the surface.
7. Align Edges: Use a hand roller to assist in aligning the edges into position, ensuring a tight fit.
8. Weigh Down: Finally, weigh the replaced plank down for at least 15 minutes. This helps the sealer secure the material properly.

Common Issue	Repair Method	Specifics / Notes
Light Scratches	Mineral spirits, vinyl touch-up pen	Apply gently with a soft cloth, wipe excess.
Scuff Marks	Pencil eraser, melamine foam eraser, auto scrubber	Rub gently, clean residue. For larger areas, use a low (175 rpm) buffer with a red pad. For small areas, use a tennis ball on a stick.
Small Dents	Gentle heat gun (low setting)	Apply heat cautiously, rub to smooth.
Adhesion Residue	Odorless mineral spirits, isopropyl alcohol	Dampen a clean white cloth, apply to residue, gently rub.
Damaged Plank (Perimeter)	Disconnect planks, replace, reassemble	Simple if near edges.
Damaged Plank (Mid-Room)	Cut out, prepare new plank, insert, seal, weigh	Requires specific cutting tools (circular/multi-tool saw) and careful preparation of replacement plank’s tongue/groove. Use a thin sealer on seams, then weigh down.

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How to extend SPC flooring lifespan?

Want your SPC flooring to last for decades? Its lifespan depends on proper care. I’ll share key strategies to make it endure.

To extend SPC flooring lifespan, combine daily cleaning, proactive protection, and immediate issue resolution. Consistent, gentle care helps maintain its integrity and appearance over years.

Extending your SPC flooring’s lifespan is about consistent and intelligent care. My factory, CloudsFlooring, produces high-quality SPC. But even the best quality needs good maintenance to last. The goal is to avoid major damage and wear.

First, implement a strict cleaning routine¹. Daily sweeping and weekly damp mopping prevent grit accumulation. This grit causes tiny scratches over time, which dull the finish.

Second, focus on protection. Use felt pads on all furniture legs. This prevents scratches and indentations. Place quality walk-off mats at all entry points. These capture dirt and moisture. This reduces how much abrasive material gets onto your floor. Avoid dragging heavy appliances or furniture. Always lift and carry them. If you cannot lift, use appliance sliders. Wait four days before normal wet cleaning and auto scrubbing of the SPC floor after installation. This allows the floor to fully settle.

Third, manage sunlight exposure. Direct, intense sunlight can cause fading over many years. It can also cause the floor to expand and contract. Use blinds or curtains during peak sun hours. The surface temperature should not reach 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius) from sunlight or other heat sources, like bed bug treatments. This extreme heat would cause expansion of SPC planks.

Fourth, control indoor humidity. While SPC is waterproof, extreme fluctuations in humidity are not ideal for any flooring. Keep your indoor environment stable.

Finally, address any issues immediately. A small scratch can become a bigger problem if left unattended. A loose plank should be fixed quickly. Ignoring minor problems can lead to more costly repairs. This combined approach makes your SPC flooring a durable investment for many years. It keeps it looking new.

Strategy	Action	Benefit
Routine Cleaning	Daily sweep/vacuum, weekly damp mop	Prevents abrasive damage, maintains shine
Proactive Protection	Felt pads, entry mats, area rugs	Reduces scratches, scuffs, and wear
Sunlight/Heat Management	Use blinds/curtains, monitor floor temperature	Prevents fading and temperature-induced expansion
Humidity Control	Maintain stable indoor humidity	Reduces stress on flooring materials
Immediate Issue Resolution	Fix scratches, re-adhere loose planks quickly	Prevents minor issues from escalating
Post-Installation Care	Allow 4 days before wet cleaning/scrubbing, avoid heavy traffic for 24 hours	Ensures floor stability and proper bonding

What maintenance "don’ts" should you know?

Are you unknowingly damaging your SPC floors? Common mistakes can drastically shorten their life. Learn what to avoid now.

Key SPC flooring maintenance "don’ts" include avoiding abrasive cleaners, steam mops, excessive water, and dragging heavy furniture. These actions can cause irreversible damage.

Knowing what not to do is as important as knowing what to do for SPC floor maintenance. Many buyers, like Lori, want clear guidelines. Avoiding these common mistakes can greatly extend the life and beauty of your flooring.

First, never use abrasive cleaners. This includes powders or scrubbing pads. They will scratch the protective wear layer of your SPC floor. Once scratched, the floor is more prone to dirt and damage.

Second, avoid steam mops. While SPC is waterproof, steam mops use high heat. This heat can break down the adhesive in the core layer over time. It can also cause planks to warp or separate.

Third, do not use excessive water when mopping. Even though SPC is waterproof, standing water can seep into the seams. This can lead to issues with the subfloor. It can also promote mold growth underneath. Always use a damp mop.

Fourth, never drag heavy furniture across the floor. This causes deep scratches and gouges. Always lift furniture or use furniture sliders designed for hard floors.

Fifth, avoid rubber-backed rugs. Some rubber backings can cause discoloration or staining on vinyl floors over time. Choose rugs with natural fiber backings.

Sixth, do not use harsh chemicals. This includes ammonia, bleach, or solvent-based cleaners. These chemicals can strip the finish and dull your floor’s appearance. They can also make the surface sticky or slippery. Stick to pH-neutral cleaners specifically designed for vinyl or SPC.

Also, avoid dust mop treatments. These products can transfer and attract soil onto your clean floor. When vacuuming, do not use a vacuum with rotating beater bars. These can scratch or damage the surface of your SPC floor. Finally, do not use aggressive brown or black pads or brushes for wet cleaning. These are too harsh and can damage the wear layer.

Don’t Do	Reason to Avoid	Potential Consequence
Use Abrasive Cleaners	Scratches protective wear layer	Dulls finish, permanent damage
Use Steam Mops	High heat can damage core/adhesive	Warping, plank separation, adhesive failure
Use Excessive Water	Can seep into seams, damage subfloor	Mold growth, subfloor damage
Drag Heavy Furniture	Causes deep scratches and gouges	Irreversible surface damage
Use Rubber-Backed Rugs	Can cause discoloration or staining	Permanent floor discoloration
Use Harsh Chemicals	Strips finish, dulls appearance, makes floor sticky	Chemical damage, slippery surface
Use Dust Mop Treatments	Leaves residue, attracts soil	Dulls floor, attracts more dirt
Use Vacuum with Beater Bar	Can scratch and damage surface	Surface wear, cosmetic damage
Use Aggressive Mop Pads (Brown/Black)	Too abrasive for wear layer	Scratches, dulls finish

When is professional SPC cleaning needed?

Wondering if your SPC floors need professional attention? Sometimes, DIY isn’t enough. Know when to call in the experts.

Professional SPC cleaning is needed for deep-seated grime, extensive staining, or when routine cleaning is insufficient. Experts use specialized equipment and solutions to restore its look without damage.

While most SPC flooring maintenance can be done by you, there are times when professional help is beneficial. Knowing when to call in a professional cleaner saves time and ensures your floors get the right treatment. This is important for clients like Lori, who expect consistent quality.

One key sign is deep-seated grime. If your regular cleaning methods are not bringing back the floor’s original luster, professional cleaning might be needed. Over time, dirt can get into the texture of the floor. It can accumulate in areas of heavy traffic. Professionals have equipment and solutions that clean more deeply than standard mops.

Another reason is extensive staining. If you have large areas with tough stains that you cannot remove, experts can help. They know how to identify stain types and use appropriate, safe solvents. This is especially true for commercial settings where spills are common.

Also, consider professional cleaning for restoring the floor’s original finish. If your floor looks dull or has lost its sheen despite proper cleaning, a professional can restore it. They often use low-speed buffers with specific pads to bring back the shine without damaging the wear layer.

Finally, if you notice widespread issues like persistent odors or signs of mold, professional cleaning is vital. These issues might need specialized treatments. Choosing a professional means they will use safe, effective methods. They will also complete the job more quickly.

Situation for Professional Cleaning	Indicators	Benefits of Professional Service
Deep-Seated Grime	Floor looks dull despite regular cleaning	Deep cleaning, restores appearance
Extensive/Stubborn Stains	Large areas of unremovable stains	Expert stain identification and removal
Loss of Sheen/Dullness	Floor lacks original luster	Can buff or polish to restore shine
Odors or Mold	Persistent smells, visible mold	Specialized treatments, healthier environment
High-Traffic Commercial Areas	Frequent spills, heavy wear	Regular deep cleaning for longevity

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How does installation impact SPC care?

Did you know your SPC floor’s installation affects its long-term care? Proper installation is vital. I will explain why it matters.

Correct SPC installation prevents issues like gapping or buckling, which can complicate maintenance. A flat subfloor and proper acclimation ensure the planks lay correctly, simplifying long-term care.

The way your SPC flooring is installed has a big impact on its long-term care and durability. As a manufacturer, I know that even the best product can fail if installed incorrectly. My clients, like Aiden and Lori, invest in quality, and proper installation helps protect that investment.

A major factor is the subfloor. It must be clean, dry, and perfectly level. Any unevenness in the subfloor can cause problems. It can lead to planks gapping, rocking, or even snapping over time. These issues make cleaning harder because dirt can collect in gaps. They also increase wear in uneven spots.

Another critical step is acclimation¹. SPC planks need to sit in the room where they will be installed for at least 24-48 hours. This allows them to adjust to the room’s temperature and humidity. Without proper acclimation, the planks might expand or contract after installation. This can lead to gapping or buckling. Once planks buckle, they become harder to clean and are prone to more damage.

Proper locking mechanisms are also key. For click-lock SPC, planks must be fully engaged. If not clicked together correctly, they can separate. This creates open seams where dirt and moisture can enter.

Finally, expansion gaps are important. Even though SPC is stable, slight expansion and contraction can occur. Leaving a small gap around the perimeter of the room allows for this movement. If there is no gap, the floor can buckle under pressure. A properly installed floor is stable, even, and seamless. This makes daily cleaning easy and prevents many common issues.

Installation Factor	Impact on Maintenance & Longevity	Prevention of Issues
Subfloor Preparation	Ensures a flat, stable base for planks	Prevents gapping, rocking, and uneven wear
Acclimation	Allows planks to adjust to room temperature/humidity	Minimizes expansion/contraction issues like buckling
Proper Locking/Adhesion	Creates secure, tight seams	Prevents plank separation, dirt accumulation
Expansion Gaps	Allows for natural movement of planks	Avoids buckling and lifting due to pressure
Cleanliness During Install	Prevents debris from being trapped underneath	Reduces chances of bumps or uneven spots

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Conclusion

Proper SPC flooring maintenance keeps your floors beautiful and extends their life. Follow these tips for lasting quality.

The above data is for reference only.